What happens if method parameters act and exp are not equal when using cl_abap_unit_assert?

When method parameters act and exp are not equal while using cl_abap_unit_assert, a message is generated in the test log. This logging feature serves as a way to inform the developer that there is a discrepancy between the actual outcome of the tested method (act) and the expected outcome (exp). This allows developers to review the log and identify failures in their code without immediately aborting the test execution.

The logging of such a message is crucial for maintaining continuous testing processes, as it provides feedback without disrupting the overall testing workflow. By analyzing the logged messages, developers can make necessary adjustments to their code and ensure that their functions perform as intended. In contrast, other outcomes such as aborting the test, appending to an ABAP Test Cockpit Variant, or issues regarding transportation represent different scenarios or components of the testing framework that do not occur in this case.