Which built-in types are allowed for the generic SQL function EXTRACT_MONTH()? (Select 3)

The correct answer indicates that the built-in type UTCLONG is supported by the generic SQL function EXTRACT_MONTH().

The function EXTRACT_MONTH() is typically used to retrieve the month part from a date or timestamp. This means it operates on types that effectively express a date or a timestamp, allowing it to extract the month information.

In this context, UTCLONG represents a specific representation of date and time that incorporates timezone data, making it suitable for extracting the month component. It is critical for data types used in date and time operations to ensure accuracy, especially in scenarios that account for timezone adjustments.

The other types listed, such as TIMESTAMPL, DATS, TIMS, and DATN, may represent various date and time formats but might not align with the typical requirements or compatibility needed for the EXTRACT_MONTH() function. For instance, while DATS is a date type, it may not be applicable in all contexts of SQL functions aimed at retrieving specific time-related components without further context or conversion. Similarly, TIMS represents a time type without a date component, which also would not be processed correctly to extract month information.

Thus, UTCLONG proves to be the valid choice since it offers the necessary format for extracting month data from